#include "cwCommon.h" #include "cwLog.h" #include "cwCommonImpl.h" #include "cwMem.h" #include "cwMidi.h" namespace cw { namespace midi { typedef struct statusDesc_str { byte_t status; byte_t byteCnt; const char* label; } statusDesc_t; statusDesc_t _statusDescArray[] = { // channel messages { kNoteOffMdId, 2, "nof" }, { kNoteOnMdId, 2, "non" }, { kPolyPresMdId,2, "ppr" }, { kCtlMdId, 2, "ctl" }, { kPgmMdId, 1, "pgm" }, { kChPresMdId, 1, "cpr" }, { kPbendMdId, 2, "pb" }, { kSysExMdId, kInvalidMidiByte,"sex" }, // system common { kSysComMtcMdId, 1, "mtc" }, { kSysComSppMdId, 2, "spp" }, { kSysComSelMdId, 1, "sel" }, { kSysComUndef0MdId, 0, "cu0" }, { kSysComUndef1MdId, 0, "cu1" }, { kSysComTuneMdId, 0, "tun" }, { kSysComEoxMdId, 0, "eox" }, // system real-time { kSysRtClockMdId, 0, "clk" }, { kSysRtUndef0MdId,0, "ud0" }, { kSysRtStartMdId, 0, "beg" }, { kSysRtContMdId, 0, "cnt" }, { kSysRtStopMdId, 0, "end" }, { kSysRtUndef1MdId,0, "ud1" }, { kSysRtSenseMdId, 0, "sns" }, { kSysRtResetMdId, 0, "rst" }, { kInvalidStatusMdId, kInvalidMidiByte, "ERR" } }; statusDesc_t _metaStatusDescArray[] = { { kSeqNumbMdId, 2, "seqn" }, { kTextMdId, 0xff, "text" }, { kCopyMdId, 0xff, "copy" }, { kTrkNameMdId, 0xff, "name" }, { kInstrNameMdId, 0xff, "instr" }, { kLyricsMdId, 0xff, "lyric" }, { kMarkerMdId, 0xff, "mark" }, { kCuePointMdId, 0xff, "cue" }, { kMidiChMdId, 1, "chan" }, { kEndOfTrkMdId, 0, "eot" }, { kTempoMdId, 3, "tempo" }, { kSmpteMdId, 5, "smpte" }, { kTimeSigMdId, 4, "tsig" }, { kKeySigMdId, 2, "ksig" }, { kSeqSpecMdId, 0xff, "seqs" }, { kInvalidMetaMdId, kInvalidMidiByte, "ERROR"} }; statusDesc_t _pedalLabel[] = { { kSustainCtlMdId, 0, "sustn" }, { kPortamentoCtlMdId, 0, "porta" }, { kSostenutoCtlMdId, 0, "sostn" }, { kSoftPedalCtlMdId, 0, "soft" }, { kLegatoCtlMdId, 0, "legat" }, { kInvalidMidiByte, kInvalidMidiByte, "ERROR"} }; } } //==================================================================================================== const char* cw::midi::statusToLabel( byte_t status ) { unsigned i; if( !isStatus(status) ) return NULL; // remove the channel value from ch msg status bytes if( isChStatus(status) ) status &= 0xf0; for(i=0; _statusDescArray[i].status != kInvalidStatusMdId; ++i) if( _statusDescArray[i].status == status ) return _statusDescArray[i].label; return _statusDescArray[i].label; } const char* cw::midi::metaStatusToLabel( byte_t metaStatus ) { int i; for(i=0; _metaStatusDescArray[i].status != kInvalidMetaMdId; ++i) if( _metaStatusDescArray[i].status == metaStatus ) break; return _metaStatusDescArray[i].label; } const char* cw::midi::pedalLabel( byte_t d0 ) { int i; for(i=0; _pedalLabel[i].status != kInvalidMidiByte; ++i) if( _pedalLabel[i].status == d0 ) break; return _pedalLabel[i].label; } cw::midi::byte_t cw::midi::statusToByteCount( byte_t status ) { unsigned i; if( !isStatus(status) ) return kInvalidMidiByte; // remove the channel value from ch msg status bytes if( isChStatus(status) ) status &= 0xf0; for(i=0; _statusDescArray[i].status != kInvalidStatusMdId; ++i) if( _statusDescArray[i].status == status ) return _statusDescArray[i].byteCnt; assert(0); return 0; } unsigned cw::midi::to14Bits( byte_t d0, byte_t d1 ) { unsigned val = d0; val <<= 7; val += d1; return val; } void cw::midi::split14Bits( unsigned v, byte_t& d0Ref, byte_t& d1Ref ) { d0Ref = (v & 0x3f80) >> 7; d1Ref = v & 0x7f; } int cw::midi::toPbend( byte_t d0, byte_t d1 ) { int v = to14Bits(d0,d1); return v - 8192; } void cw::midi::splitPbend( int v, byte_t& d0Ref, byte_t& d1Ref ) { unsigned uv = v + 8192; split14Bits(uv,d0Ref,d1Ref); } //==================================================================================================== const char* cw::midi::midiToSciPitch( byte_t pitch, char* label, unsigned labelCharCnt ) { static char buf[ kMidiSciPitchCharCnt ]; if( label == NULL || labelCharCnt == 0 ) { label = buf; labelCharCnt = kMidiSciPitchCharCnt; } assert( labelCharCnt >= kMidiSciPitchCharCnt ); if( /*pitch < 0 ||*/ pitch > 127 ) { label[0] = 0; return label; } assert( labelCharCnt >= 5 && /*pitch >= 0 &&*/ pitch <= 127 ); char noteV[] = { 'C', 'C', 'D', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'F', 'G', 'G', 'A', 'A', 'B' }; char shrpV[] = { ' ', '#', ' ', '#', ' ', ' ', '#', ' ', '#', ' ', '#', ' ' }; int octave = (pitch / 12)-1; unsigned noteIdx = pitch % 12; char noteCh = noteV[ noteIdx ]; char sharpCh = shrpV[ noteIdx ]; unsigned idx = 1; label[labelCharCnt-1] = 0; label[0] = noteCh; if( sharpCh != ' ' ) { label[1] = sharpCh; idx = 2; } assert( -1 <= octave && octave <= 9); snprintf(label+idx,kMidiSciPitchCharCnt-idx-1,"%i",octave); return label; } cw::midi::byte_t cw::midi::sciPitchToMidiPitch( char pitch, int acc, int octave ) { int idx = -1; switch(tolower(pitch)) { case 'a': idx = 9; break; case 'b': idx = 11; break; case 'c': idx = 0; break; case 'd': idx = 2; break; case 'e': idx = 4; break; case 'f': idx = 5; break; case 'g': idx = 7; break; default: return kInvalidMidiPitch; } unsigned rv = (octave*12) + idx + acc + 12; if( rv <= 127 ) return rv; return kInvalidMidiPitch; } cw::midi::byte_t cw::midi::sciPitchToMidi( const char* sciPitchStr ) { const char* cp = sciPitchStr; bool sharpFl = false; bool flatFl = false; int octave; int acc = 0; if( sciPitchStr==NULL || strlen(sciPitchStr) > 5 ) return kInvalidMidiPitch; // skip over leading letter ++cp; if( !(*cp) ) return kInvalidMidiPitch; if((sharpFl = *cp=='#') == true ) acc = 1; else if((flatFl = *cp=='b') == true ) acc = -1; if( sharpFl || flatFl ) { ++cp; if( !(*cp) ) return kInvalidMidiPitch; } if( isdigit(*cp) == false && *cp!='-' ) return kInvalidMidiPitch; octave = atoi(cp); return sciPitchToMidiPitch( *sciPitchStr, acc, octave ); }