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flow/flow_doc.md : Updates.

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@ -1,6 +1,142 @@
## Proc Class Notation
```
<class-label> : {
vars: { (<var-label>:<var-desc>)* },
presets: { (<var-preset-label>:<var-preset>)* },
poly_limit_cnt: <int>
}
<var-desc> -> { type:<type-id>, value:<value-literal>, doc:<q-string>, flags:[ <attr-label> ] }
<var-preset> -> { <var-label> : <preset-value> }
<preset-value> -> <value-list> | NUMBER | STRING | CFG
<value-list> -> [ (value-literal)* ]
```
### Applying class presets during proc instantiaion
The way class preset values get applied is a function of the type of the variable and the format of the value.
If a variable is not a _cfg_ type and the preset value is a list, or if the variable is a _cfg_ type
and the preset value is a list-of-containers then each each value in the list is assigned to successive
channels on the variable. This is shown as the __multi-chan__ algorithm in the table below.
In all other cases the the value is applied to the 'any' channel, which is applied to
all existing channels.
| cfg | list | LoC | chan | algorithm |
| ----------- | ------- | --------------- | ---- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| no | no | no | any | single-chan |
| no | no | yes | n/a | Value can't be an l-of-c w/o also being a list.|
| no | yes | no | N | multi-chan |
| no | yes | yes | N | multi-chan |
| yes | no | no | any | single-chan |
| yes | no | yes | n/a | Value can't be an l-of-c w/o also being a list.|
| yes | yes | no | any | single-chan |
| yes | yes | yes | N | multi-chan |
When the class preset is applied during proc instantiation all variables have
been instantiated with the base channel. This implies that the __single-chan__
algorithm is only setting the value of the the existig base channel.
The __multi-chan__ algorithm however will instantiate any channels above the base channel
that do not already exist by duplicating the base channel and then assigning the preset value.
### Notes
1. Legal `<type-id>` values
type | Description
---------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
string |
bool | `true` or `false`
int | `int32_t`
uint | `uint32_t`. The literal value must be suffixed with a 'u'. [See JSON Notes](#json-notes)
float | Single precision float. The literal value must be suffixed with an 'f'. [See JSON Notes](#json-notes)
double | Double precision float
cfg | JSON string
audio |
spectrum |
midi |
srate | (float) Sample rate type
sample | (float) Audio sample type
coeff | (float) Value that will be directly applied to a sample value (e.g added or multiplied)
ftime | (double) Fractional seconds
runtime | The type is left up to the processors custom 'create' function. These variables are not created automatically
| prior to calling the proc custom function.
all |
numeric |
See list in cwFlowTypes.cpp : typeLabelFlagsA[]
2. Attribute labels indicate properties of this variable.
Attribute | Description
----------|--------------------------------------------------------------
`src` | This variable must have a value or be connected to a source or
| the proc cannot be instantiated, and therefore the network cannot be instantiated.
`src_opt` |
`no_src` | This variable cannot be connected to a 'source' variable. Variables that are
| only used as output usually have this property.
`init` | This is an an initialization only variable.
| Changing the value during runtime will have no effect.
`mult` | This variable may be instantiated multiple times by the in-statement.
| Variables that do not have this property may only be instantiated
| once per proc-instance.
`out` | This is a subnet output variable. [See Subnet Implementation](#subnet-implementation)
`no_chan` | This variable cannot be 'channelized'.
## Schema Notation
1. The schemas all describe JSON like structures. For clarity the dictionary braces and
list brackets are shown.
2. Variables are wrapped in `< >` markers.
3. Entitities wrapped in `( )*` indicate that the wrapped structure may be repeated 0 or more times.
Entitities wrapped in `( )+` may be repeated 1 or more times.
4. Variables with names ending in `label` indicate identifiers which are unique at least within
their local scope and possibly some greater scope. For example proc-class names must be
unique across all loaded proc-class modules.
5. `<q-string>` indicates arbitrary text.
6. Entities are often optional. Rather than clutter the notation with additional
mark-up to indicate optional entitities this information is inclued in the notes
that accompany each schema.
## JSON Notes
The 'cfg' language is a JSON like with some added features:
1. Comments can be inserted using C++ `\\` line comment and `\* *\` block comment syntax.
2. Quotes are not necessary around strings that have no internal whitespace.
3. Numeric literals without decimal places are interpretted as integers, numbers
with decimal places are interpretted as doubles. Unsigned and single precision float values
may be specified using suffix notation
Type | Suffix | Example
---------|----------|--------------
unsigned | u | 10u
float | f | 12.34f
# Flow Documentation: # Flow Documentation:
_flow_ is an experimental audio processing framework which supports _flow_ is an experimental audio processing framework which supports
@ -42,10 +178,17 @@ Use `$` prefix to a filename. Use proc_expand_filename() to prepend `proj_dir` t
### Network with sub-nets. ### Network with sub-nets.
## Proc Class Descriptions
```
```
## Proc Instance Syntax: ## Proc Instance Syntax:
``` ```
<label> : { 'class':<class>, "in":{<in_stmt>*}, "preset":<class_preset_label>, "log":<log_dict> "argLabel":<arg_preset_label>, "args":<args_dict> } <label> : { 'class':<class>, "in":{<in_stmt>*}, "out":{<out_stmt>}, "preset":<class_preset_label> "args":<args_dict>, "log":<log_dict> }
``` ```
Proc instance and variabel labels consist of two parts a leading identifier and a Proc instance and variabel labels consist of two parts a leading identifier and a
@ -55,9 +198,6 @@ A proc or variable label without a numeric suffix is automatically assigned the
__args__ : This is a dictionary of named variable value records. __args__ : This is a dictionary of named variable value records.
__preset__ : This string references a class preset to use for initializing this proc instance. __preset__ : This string references a class preset to use for initializing this proc instance.
__argLabel__ : This string references an `args` dictionary parameter set to be applied after the __preset__ class preset.
If this argument is not given then it is automatically assigned the value "default". (What if there is not __arg__ record named default?
What if the are no __arg__ records at all?)
__log__ : This is a dictionary of `<var_label>:<sfx_id>` pairs whose value should be printed to the console when they change at runtime. __log__ : This is a dictionary of `<var_label>:<sfx_id>` pairs whose value should be printed to the console when they change at runtime.
@ -75,21 +215,6 @@ as a single value.
## Processing Unit Class ## Processing Unit Class
type | Description
-------|-------------------------------------
string |
bool |
int | `int32_t`
uint | `uint32_t`
float | f32
double | f64
srate | (float) Sample rate type
sample | (float) Audio sample type
coeff | (float) Value that will be directly applied to a sample value (e.g added or multiplied)
ftime | (double) Fractional seconds
runtime| The type is left up to the processors custom 'create' function. These vars are not automatically created.
See list in cwFlowTypes.cpp : typeLabelFlagsA[]
### Processing Units (proc) ### Processing Units (proc)
@ -295,3 +420,15 @@ the associated network variable is set.
6. If the preset-pair record value field is NULL then the primary preset-value 6. If the preset-pair record value field is NULL then the primary preset-value
is used to set the associated network variable. is used to set the associated network variable.
# Subnet Implementation
Subnets are implemented in the following phases:
- During program initialization the subnet cfg files is scanned and the
proxy vars for each subnet are used to create a `class_desc_t` record for each subnet.
- When the subnet is instantiated the proxy vars are instantiated first.
- Then the internal network is instantiated.
- The proxy var's are then connected to the proxied vars. This may require
connecting in either direction: proxy->proxied or proxied->proxy, with the later
case being indicated by an 'out' attribute in proxied 'flags' list.