libcm/cmFeatFile.h
2012-10-29 20:52:39 -07:00

280 wiersze
13 KiB
C

/// \file cmFeatFile.h
/// \brief Audio file acoustic feature analyzer and accompanying file reader.
///
///
#ifndef cmFeatFile_h
#define cmFeatFile_h
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/// Result codes for all functions in cmFeatFile.h
enum
{
kOkFtRC = cmOkRC,
kCfgParseFailFtRC,
kFileSysFailFtRC,
kJsonFailFtRC,
kDspProcFailFtRC,
kDirCreateFailFtRC,
kFileNotFoundFtRC,
kAudioFileOpenFailFtRC,
kFrameFileFailFtRC,
kChIdxInvalidFtRC,
kParamRangeFtRC,
kParamErrorFtRC,
kFrameWriteFailFtRC,
kEofFtRC,
kPlviewFailFtRC,
kSerialFailFtRC,
kInvalidFeatIdFtRC,
kFileFailFtRC,
kInvalidFrmIdxFtRC
};
/// Feature Id's
enum
{
kInvalidFtId, ///< 0
kAmplFtId, ///< 1 Fourier transform amplitude
kDbAmplFtId, ///< 2 Fourier transform decibel
kPowFtId, ///< 3 Fourier transform power
kDbPowFtId, ///< 4 Fourier transform power decibel
kPhaseFtId, ///< 5 Fourier transform phase (not unwrapped)
kBfccFtId, ///< 6 Bark Frequency Cepstral Coeffcients
kMfccFtId, ///< 7 Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients
kCepsFtId, ///< 8 Cepstral Coefficients
kConstQFtId, ///< 9 Constant-Q transform
kLogConstQFtId, ///< 10 Log Constant-Q transform
kRmsFtId, ///< 11 Root means square of the audio signal
kDbRmsFtId, ///< 12 RMS in decibels
kD1AmplFtId, ///< 13 1st order difference over time of the Fourier transform amplitude
kD1DbAmplFtId, ///< 14 1st order difference over time of the Fourier transform decibel
kD1PowFtId, ///< 15 1st order difference over time of the Fourier transform power
kD1DbPowFtId, ///< 16 1st order difference over time of the Fourier transform power decibel
kD1PhaseFtId, ///< 17 1st order difference over time of the Fourier transform phase (not unwrapped)
kD1BfccFtId, ///< 18 1st order difference over time of the Bark Frequency Cepstral Coeffcients
kD1MfccFtId, ///< 19 1st order difference over time of the Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients
kD1CepsFtId, ///< 20 1st order difference over time of the Cepstral Coefficients
kD1ConstQFtId, ///< 21 1st order difference over time of the Constant-Q transform
kD1LogConstQFtId, ///< 22 1st order difference over time of the Log Constant-Q transform
kD1RmsFtId, ///< 23 1st order difference over time of the Root means square of the audio signal
kD1DbRmsFtId, ///< 24 1st order difference over time of the RMS in decibels
};
/// User defined feature parameters
typedef struct
{
unsigned id; ///< feature id
unsigned cnt; ///< length of feature vector
bool normFl; ///< normalize this feature
bool enableFl; ///< true if this feature is enabled
} cmFtAttr_t;
/// Skip input audio range record
typedef struct
{
unsigned smpIdx; ///< Index of first sample to skip
unsigned smpCnt; ///< Count of successive samples to skip.
} cmFtSkip_t;
/// Analysis parameters
typedef struct
{
const char* audioFn; ///< Audio file name.
const char* featFn; ///< Feature file name.
unsigned chIdx; ///< Audio file channel index
cmReal_t wndMs; ///< Length of the analysis window in milliseconds.
unsigned hopFact; ///< Analysis window overlap factor 1 = 1:1 2=2:1 ...
bool normAudioFl; ///< Normalize the audio over the length of the audio file
cmMidiByte_t constQMinPitch; ///< Used to determine the base const-q octave.
cmMidiByte_t constQMaxPitch; ///< Used to determine the maximum const-q frequency of interest.
unsigned constQBinsPerOctave; ///< Bands per const-q octave.
unsigned onsetMedFiltWndSmpCnt; ///< Complex onset median filter
cmReal_t onsetThreshold; ///< Complex onset threshold
cmReal_t minDb; ///< Fourier Transform magnitude values below minDb are set to minDb.
cmReal_t floorThreshDb; ///< Frames with an RMS below this value will be skipped
cmFtSkip_t* skipArray; ///< skipArray[skipCnt] user defined sample skip ranges
unsigned skipCnt; ///< Count of records in skipArray[].
cmFtAttr_t* attrArray; ///< attrArray[attrCnt] user defined parameter array
unsigned attrCnt; ///< Count of records in attrArray[].
} cmFtParam_t;
/// Feature summary information
typedef struct
{
unsigned id; ///< feature id (same as associated cmFtAttr.id)
unsigned cnt; ///< length of each feature vector (same as associated cmFtAttr.cnt)
/// The raw feature summary values are calculated prior to normalization.
cmReal_t* rawMinV; ///< Vector of min value over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t* rawMaxV; ///< Vector of max value over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t* rawAvgV; ///< Vector of avg value over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t* rawSdvV; ///< Vector of standard deviation values over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t rawMin; ///< Min value of all values for this feature. Equivalent to min(rawMinV).
cmReal_t rawMax; ///< Max value of all values for this feature. Equivalent to max(rawMaxV).
/// normalized feature summary values
cmReal_t* normMinV; ///< Vector of min value over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t* normMaxV; ///< Vector of max value over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t* normAvgV; ///< Vector of avg value over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t* normSdvV; ///< Vector of standard deviation values over time for each feature element.
cmReal_t normMin; ///< Min value of all values for this feature. Equivalent to min(normMinV).
cmReal_t normMax; ///< Max value of all values for this feature. Equivalent to max(rawMaxV).
} cmFtSumm_t;
/// Feature file info record
typedef struct
{
unsigned frmCnt; ///< count of frames in the file
cmReal_t srate; ///< audio sample rate
unsigned smpCnt; ///< audio sample count
unsigned fftSmpCnt; ///< FFT window length (always power of 2)
unsigned hopSmpCnt; ///< audio sample hop count
unsigned binCnt; ///< FFT bin count (always fftSmpCnt/2 + 1)
unsigned skipFrmCnt; ///< count of frames skipped based on user skip array
unsigned floorFrmCnt; ///< count of frames skipped because below floorThreshDb
cmFtParam_t param; ///< analysis parameter record used to form this feature file
cmFtSumm_t* summArray; ///< summArray[ param.attrCnt ] feature summary information
} cmFtInfo_t;
/// Data structure returned by cmFtReaderAdvance().
typedef struct
{
unsigned smpIdx; ///< The audio signal sample index this frames information is based on.
unsigned frmIdx; ///< The frame index relative to other frames in this feature file.
} cmFtFrameDesc_t;
typedef cmHandle_t cmFtH_t; ///< Analyzer handle
typedef cmHandle_t cmFtFileH_t; ///< Feature file handle.
typedef unsigned cmFtRC_t; ///< Result code type used by all functions in cmFeatFile.h.
extern cmFtH_t cmFtNullHandle; ///< A NULL handle useful for indicating an uninitialized analyzer.
extern cmFtFileH_t cmFtFileNullHandle; ///< A NULL handle useful for indicating an uninitialized feature file.
/// Given a feature type id return the associated label.
const char* cmFtFeatIdToLabel( unsigned featId );
/// Given a feature type label return the associated id.
unsigned cmFtFeatLabelToId( const char* label );
/// \name Feature Analyzer Related functions
///@{
/// Initialize the feature analyzer. The memory manager and file system must
/// be initialized (cmMdInitialize(), cmFsInitialize()) prior to calling this function.
cmFtRC_t cmFtInitialize( cmFtH_t* hp, cmCtx_t* ctx );
/// Finalize a feature analyzer.
cmFtRC_t cmFtFinalize( cmFtH_t* h );
/// Return true if the handle represents an initialized feature analyzer.
bool cmFtIsValid( cmFtH_t h );
/// Parse a JSON file containing a set of analysis parameters.
cmFtRC_t cmFtParse( cmFtH_t h, const char* cfgFn );
/// Run the analyzer.
cmFtRC_t cmFtAnalyze( cmFtH_t h );
/// If cmFtAnalyze() is being run in a seperate thread this function
/// can be used to access the analyzers progress.
const char* cmFtAnalyzeProgress( cmFtH_t h, unsigned* passPtr, cmReal_t* percentPtr );
///@}
/// \name Feature File Related Functions
///@{
/// Open a feature file.
/// Note that inforPtrPtr is optional and will be ignored if it is set to NULL.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderOpen( cmFtH_t h, cmFtFileH_t* hp, const char* featFn, const cmFtInfo_t** infoPtrPtr );
/// Close a feature file.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderClose( cmFtFileH_t* hp );
/// Return true if the handle reprents an open feature file.
bool cmFtReaderIsValid( cmFtFileH_t h );
/// Return the count of features types this file contains.
unsigned cmFtReaderFeatCount( cmFtFileH_t h );
/// Return the feature type id associated with the specified index.
unsigned cmFtReaderFeatId( cmFtFileH_t h, unsigned index );
/// Reset the current file location to the first frame but do not load it.
/// The next call to cmFtReadAdvance() will load the next frame.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderRewind( cmFtFileH_t h );
/// Make frmIdx the current file location.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderSeek( cmFtFileH_t h, unsigned frmIdx );
/// Load the current frame, advance the current file position, and return
/// a pointer to a cmFtFrameDesc_t record for the loaded frame.
/// Returns kEofFtRC upon reaching end of file.
/// The frameDescPtr is optional.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderAdvance( cmFtFileH_t h, cmFtFrameDesc_t* frameDescPtr );
/// Returns a pointer to a data matrix in the feature identified by featId in the current feature frame.
cmReal_t* cmFtReaderData( cmFtFileH_t h, unsigned featId, unsigned* cntPtr );
/// Copy the contents of a given set of frames into buf[frmCnt*elePerFrmCnt].
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderCopy( cmFtFileH_t h, unsigned featId, unsigned frmIdx, cmReal_t* buf, unsigned frmCnt, unsigned elePerFrmCnt, unsigned* outEleCntPtr );
/// Data structure used to specify multiple features for use by cmFtReaderMultiSetup().
typedef struct
{
unsigned featId; ///< Feature id of feature to include in the feature vector
unsigned cnt; ///< Set to count of feat ele's for this feat. Error if greater than avail. Set to -1 to use all avail ele's.
/// returned with actual count used
unsigned id0; ///< Ignored on input. Used internally by cmFtReaderXXX()
unsigned id1; ///< Ignored on input. Used internally by cmFtReaderXXX()
} cmFtMulti_t;
/// Setup an array of cmFtMulti_t records. The cmFtMulti_t array
/// used by cmFtReaderMulitData() must be initialized by this function.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderMultiSetup( cmFtFileH_t h, cmFtMulti_t* multiArray, unsigned multiCnt, unsigned* featVectEleCntPtr );
/// Fill outV[outN] with a consecutive data from the features specified in the cmFtMulti_t array.
/// Use cmFtReaderMultiSetup() to configure the cmFtMulti_t array prior to calling this function.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderMultiData( cmFtFileH_t h, const cmFtMulti_t* multiArray, unsigned multiCnt, cmReal_t* outV, unsigned outN );
/// Report summary information for the specified feature.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderReport( cmFtFileH_t h, unsigned featId );
/// Identical to cmFtReaderReport() except the feature file is identified from a file name rather than an open cmFtFileH_t.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderReportFn( cmFtH_t h, const cmChar_t* fn, unsigned featId );
/// Report feature data for the specified set of feature frames.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderReportFeature( cmFtFileH_t h, unsigned featId, unsigned frmIdx, unsigned frmCnt );
/// Write a feature into a binary file.
/// Set 'frmCnt' to the cmInvalidCnt to include all frames past frmIdx.
/// The first three unsigned values in the output file
/// contain the row count, maximum column count, and the count of bytes in each data element (4=float,8=double).
/// Each row of the file begins with the count of elements in the row and is followed by a data array.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderToBinary( cmFtFileH_t h, unsigned featId, unsigned frmIdx, unsigned frmCnt, const cmChar_t* outFn );
/// Identical to cmFtReaderToBinary() except it takes a feature file name instead of a file handle.
cmFtRC_t cmFtReaderToBinaryFn( cmFtH_t h, const cmChar_t* fn, unsigned featId, unsigned frmIdx, unsigned frmCnt, const cmChar_t* outFn );
///@}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif