libcm/cmMidiFile.c

1957 rindas
50 KiB
C

#include "cmPrefix.h"
#include "cmGlobal.h"
#include "cmRpt.h"
#include "cmErr.h"
#include "cmCtx.h"
#include "cmFile.h"
#include "cmMem.h"
#include "cmMallocDebug.h"
#include "cmLinkedHeap.h"
#include "cmTime.h"
#include "cmMidi.h"
#include "cmMidiFile.h"
#ifdef cmBIG_ENDIAN
#define mfSwap16(v) (v)
#define mfSwap32(v) (v)
#else
#define mfSwap16(v) cmSwap16(v)
#define mfSwap32(v) cmSwap32(v)
#endif
typedef struct
{
unsigned cnt; // count of track records
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* base; // pointer to first track recd
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* last; // pointer to last track recd
} _cmMidiTrack_t;
typedef struct
{
cmErr_t err; // this objects error object
cmLHeapH_t lhH; // linked heap used for all dynamically alloc'd data space
cmFileH_t fh; // cmFile handle (only used in fmMidiFileOpen() and cmMidiFileWrite())
unsigned short fmtId; // midi file type id: 0,1,2
unsigned short ticksPerQN; // ticks per quarter note or 0 if smpteFmtId is valid
cmMidiByte_t smpteFmtId; // smpte format or 0 if ticksPerQN is valid
cmMidiByte_t smpteTicksPerFrame; // smpte ticks per frame or 0 if ticksPerQN is valid
unsigned short trkN; // track count
_cmMidiTrack_t* trkV; // track vector
char* fn; // file name or NULL if this object did not originate from a file
unsigned msgN; // count of msg's in msgV[]
cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV; // sorted msg list
bool msgVDirtyFl; // msgV[] needs to be refreshed from trkV[] because new msg's were inserted.
unsigned nextUid; // next available msg uid
} _cmMidiFile_t;
cmMidiFileH_t cmMidiFileNullHandle = cmSTATIC_NULL_HANDLE;
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** _cmMidiFileMsgArray( _cmMidiFile_t* p );
_cmMidiFile_t* _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* p = (_cmMidiFile_t*)h.h;
assert( p != NULL );
return p;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileRead8( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmMidiByte_t* p )
{
if( cmFileReadUChar(mfp->fh,p,1) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI byte read failed.");
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileRead16( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned short* p )
{
if( cmFileReadUShort(mfp->fh,p,1) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI short read failed.");
*p = mfSwap16(*p);
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileRead24( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned* p )
{
*p = 0;
int i = 0;
for(; i<3; ++i)
{
unsigned char c;
if( cmFileReadUChar(mfp->fh,&c,1) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI 24 bit integer read failed.");
*p = (*p << 8) + c;
}
//*p =mfSwap32(*p);
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileRead32( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned* p )
{
if( cmFileReadUInt(mfp->fh,p,1) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI integer read failed.");
*p = mfSwap32(*p);
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadText( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp, unsigned byteN )
{
if( byteN == 0 )
return kOkMfRC;
char* t = cmLhAllocZ(mfp->lhH,char,byteN+1);
t[byteN] = 0;
if( cmFileReadChar(mfp->fh,t,byteN) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI read text failed.");
tmp->u.text = t;
tmp->byteCnt = byteN;
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadRecd( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp, unsigned byteN )
{
char* t = cmLhAllocZ(mfp->lhH,char,byteN);
if( cmFileReadChar(mfp->fh,t,byteN) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI read record failed.");
tmp->byteCnt = byteN;
tmp->u.voidPtr = t;
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadVarLen( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned* p )
{
unsigned char c;
if( cmFileReadUChar(mfp->fh,&c,1) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI read variable length integer failed.");
if( !(c & 0x80) )
*p = c;
else
{
*p = c & 0x7f;
do
{
if( cmFileReadUChar(mfp->fh,&c,1) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI read variable length integer failed.");
*p = (*p << 7) + (c & 0x7f);
}while( c & 0x80 );
}
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* _cmMidiFileAllocMsg( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned short trkIdx, unsigned dtick, cmMidiByte_t status )
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp = cmLhAllocZ(mfp->lhH,cmMidiTrackMsg_t, 1 );
// set the generic track record fields
tmp->dtick = dtick;
tmp->status = status;
tmp->metaId = kInvalidMetaMdId;
tmp->trkIdx = trkIdx;
tmp->byteCnt = 0;
tmp->uid = mfp->nextUid++;
return tmp;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileAppendTrackMsg( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned short trkIdx, unsigned dtick, cmMidiByte_t status, cmMidiTrackMsg_t** trkMsgPtrPtr )
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp = _cmMidiFileAllocMsg( mfp, trkIdx, dtick, status );
// link new record onto track record chain
if( mfp->trkV[trkIdx].base == NULL )
mfp->trkV[trkIdx].base = tmp;
else
mfp->trkV[trkIdx].last->link = tmp;
mfp->trkV[trkIdx].last = tmp;
mfp->trkV[trkIdx].cnt++;
*trkMsgPtrPtr = tmp;
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadSysEx( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp, unsigned byteN )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
cmMidiByte_t b = 0;
if( byteN == cmInvalidCnt )
{
long offs;
if( cmFileTell(mfp->fh,&offs) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI File 'tell' failed.");
byteN = 0;
// get the length of the sys-ex msg
while( !cmFileEof(mfp->fh) && (b != kSysComEoxMdId) )
{
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead8(mfp,&b)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
++byteN;
}
// verify that the EOX byte was found
if( b != kSysComEoxMdId )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kMissingEoxMfRC,"MIDI file missing 'end-of-sys-ex'.");
// rewind to the beginning of the msg
if( cmFileSeek(mfp->fh,kBeginFileFl,offs) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file seek failed on sys-ex read.");
}
// allocate memory to hold the sys-ex msg
cmMidiByte_t* mp = cmLhAllocZ(mfp->lhH,cmMidiByte_t, byteN );
// read the sys-ex msg from the file into msg memory
if( cmFileReadUChar(mfp->fh,mp,byteN) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI sys-ex read failed.");
tmp->byteCnt = byteN;
tmp->u.sysExPtr = mp;
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadChannelMsg( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmMidiByte_t* rsPtr, cmMidiByte_t status, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
cmMidiChMsg_t* p = cmLhAllocZ(mfp->lhH,cmMidiChMsg_t,1);
unsigned useRsFl = status <= 0x7f;
cmMidiByte_t statusCh = useRsFl ? *rsPtr : status;
if( useRsFl )
p->d0 = status;
else
*rsPtr = status;
tmp->byteCnt = sizeof(cmMidiChMsg_t);
tmp->status = statusCh & 0xf0;
p->ch = statusCh & 0x0f;
p->durMicros = 0;
unsigned byteN = cmMidiStatusToByteCount(tmp->status);
if( byteN==kInvalidMidiByte || byteN > 2 )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kInvalidStatusMfRC,"Invalid status:0x%x %i.",tmp->status,tmp->status);
unsigned i;
for(i=useRsFl; i<byteN; ++i)
{
cmMidiByte_t* b = i==0 ? &p->d0 : &p->d1;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead8(mfp,b)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
}
// convert note-on velocity=0 to note off
if( tmp->status == kNoteOnMdId && p->d1==0 )
tmp->status = kNoteOffMdId;
tmp->u.chMsgPtr = p;
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadMetaMsg( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp )
{
cmMidiByte_t metaId;
cmMfRC_t rc;
unsigned byteN = 0;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead8(mfp,&metaId)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileReadVarLen(mfp,&byteN)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
//printf("mt: %i 0x%x n:%i\n",metaId,metaId,byteN);
switch( metaId )
{
case kSeqNumbMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileRead16(mfp,&tmp->u.sVal); break;
case kTextMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadText(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
case kCopyMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadText(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
case kTrkNameMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadText(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
case kInstrNameMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadText(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
case kLyricsMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadText(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
case kMarkerMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadText(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
case kCuePointMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadText(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
case kMidiChMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileRead8(mfp,&tmp->u.bVal); break;
case kEndOfTrkMdId: break;
case kTempoMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileRead24(mfp,&tmp->u.iVal); break;
case kSmpteMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadRecd(mfp,tmp,sizeof(cmMidiSmpte_t)); break;
case kTimeSigMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadRecd(mfp,tmp,sizeof(cmMidiTimeSig_t)); break;
case kKeySigMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadRecd(mfp,tmp,sizeof(cmMidiKeySig_t)); break;
case kSeqSpecMdId: rc = _cmMidiFileReadSysEx(mfp,tmp,byteN); break;
default:
cmFileSeek(mfp->fh,kCurFileFl,byteN);
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kUnknownMetaIdMfRC,"Unknown meta status:0x%x %i.",metaId,metaId);
}
tmp->metaId = metaId;
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadTrack( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned short trkIdx )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
unsigned dticks = 0;
cmMidiByte_t status;
cmMidiByte_t runstatus = 0;
bool contFl = true;
while( contFl && (rc==kOkMfRC))
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp = NULL;
// read the tick count
if((rc = _cmMidiFileReadVarLen(mfp,&dticks)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// read the status byte
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead8(mfp,&status)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
//printf("st:%i 0x%x\n",status,status);
// append a track msg
if((rc = _cmMidiFileAppendTrackMsg( mfp, trkIdx, dticks, status, &tmp )) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// switch on status
switch( status )
{
// handle sys-ex msg
case kSysExMdId:
rc = _cmMidiFileReadSysEx(mfp,tmp,cmInvalidCnt);
break;
// handle meta msg
case kMetaStId:
rc = _cmMidiFileReadMetaMsg(mfp,tmp);
// ignore unknown meta messages
if( rc == kUnknownMetaIdMfRC )
rc = kOkMfRC;
contFl = tmp->metaId != kEndOfTrkMdId;
break;
default:
// handle channel msg
rc = _cmMidiFileReadChannelMsg(mfp,&runstatus,status,tmp);
}
}
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileReadHdr( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc;
unsigned fileId;
unsigned chunkByteN;
// read the file id
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead32(mfp,&fileId)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// verify the file id
if( fileId != 'MThd' )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kNotAMidiFileMfRC,"");
// read the file chunk byte count
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead32(mfp,&chunkByteN)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// read the format id
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead16(mfp,&mfp->fmtId)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// read the track count
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead16(mfp,&mfp->trkN)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// read the ticks per quarter note
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead16(mfp,&mfp->ticksPerQN)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// if the division field was given in smpte
if( mfp->ticksPerQN & 0x8000 )
{
mfp->smpteFmtId = (mfp->ticksPerQN & 0x7f00) >> 8;
mfp->smpteTicksPerFrame = (mfp->ticksPerQN & 0xFF);
mfp->ticksPerQN = 0;
}
// allocate and zero the track array
if( mfp->trkN )
mfp->trkV = cmLhAllocZ(mfp->lhH, _cmMidiTrack_t, mfp->trkN);
return rc;
}
int _cmMidiFileSortFunc( const void *p0, const void* p1 )
{
if( (*(cmMidiTrackMsg_t**)p0)->atick == (*(cmMidiTrackMsg_t**)p1)->atick )
return 0;
return (*(cmMidiTrackMsg_t**)p0)->atick < (*(cmMidiTrackMsg_t**)p1)->atick ? -1 : 1;
}
// Set the absolute accumulated ticks (atick) value of each track message.
// The absolute accumulated ticks gives a global time ordering for all
// messages in the file.
void _cmMidiFileSetAccumulateTicks( _cmMidiFile_t* p )
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* nextTrkMsg[ p->trkN ]; // next msg in each track
unsigned long long atick = 0;
unsigned i;
bool fl = true;
// iniitalize nextTrkTick[] and nextTrkMsg[] to the first msg in each track
for(i=0; i<p->trkN; ++i)
if((nextTrkMsg[i] = p->trkV[i].base) != NULL )
nextTrkMsg[i]->atick = nextTrkMsg[i]->dtick;
while(1)
{
unsigned k = cmInvalidIdx;
// find the trk which has the next msg (min atick time)
for(i=0; i<p->trkN; ++i)
if( nextTrkMsg[i]!=NULL && (k==cmInvalidIdx || nextTrkMsg[i]->atick < nextTrkMsg[k]->atick) )
k = i;
// no next msg was found - we're done
if( k == cmInvalidIdx )
break;
if( fl && nextTrkMsg[k]->dtick > 0 )
{
fl = false;
nextTrkMsg[k]->dtick = 1;
nextTrkMsg[k]->atick = 1;
}
// store the current atick
atick = nextTrkMsg[k]->atick;
// advance the selected track to it's next message
nextTrkMsg[k] = nextTrkMsg[k]->link;
// set the selected tracks next atick time
if( nextTrkMsg[k] != NULL )
nextTrkMsg[k]->atick = atick + nextTrkMsg[k]->dtick;
}
}
void _cmMidiFileSetAbsoluteTime( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp )
{
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV = _cmMidiFileMsgArray(mfp);
double microsPerQN = 60000000/120; // default tempo;
double microsPerTick = microsPerQN / mfp->ticksPerQN;
unsigned long long amicro = 0;
unsigned i;
for(i=0; i<mfp->msgN; ++i)
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* mp = (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)msgV[i]; // cast away const
unsigned dtick = 0;
if( i > 0 )
{
// atick must have already been set and sorted
assert( mp->atick >= msgV[i-1]->atick );
dtick = mp->atick - msgV[i-1]->atick;
}
amicro += microsPerTick * dtick;
mp->amicro = amicro;
// track tempo changes
if( mp->status == kMetaStId && mp->metaId == kTempoMdId )
microsPerTick = mp->u.iVal / mfp->ticksPerQN;
}
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileClose( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
if( mfp == NULL )
return rc;
cmMemPtrFree(&mfp->msgV);
if( cmFileIsValid( mfp->fh ) )
if( cmFileClose( &mfp->fh ) != kOkFileRC )
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file close failed.");
if( cmLHeapIsValid( mfp->lhH ) )
cmLHeapDestroy(&mfp->lhH);
cmMemPtrFree(&mfp);
return rc;
}
void _cmMidiFileLinearize( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp )
{
unsigned trkIdx,i,j;
if( mfp->msgVDirtyFl == false )
return;
mfp->msgVDirtyFl = false;
// get the total trk msg count
mfp->msgN = 0;
for(trkIdx=0; trkIdx<mfp->trkN; ++trkIdx)
mfp->msgN += mfp->trkV[ trkIdx ].cnt;
// allocate the trk msg index vector: msgV[]
mfp->msgV = cmMemResizeZ(cmMidiTrackMsg_t*, mfp->msgV, mfp->msgN);
// store a pointer to every trk msg in msgV[]
for(i=0,j=0; i<mfp->trkN; ++i)
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m = mfp->trkV[i].base;
for(; m!=NULL; m=m->link)
{
assert( j < mfp->msgN );
mfp->msgV[j++] = m;
}
}
// set the atick value in each msg
_cmMidiFileSetAccumulateTicks(mfp);
// sort msgV[] in ascending order on atick
qsort( mfp->msgV, mfp->msgN, sizeof(cmMidiTrackMsg_t*), _cmMidiFileSortFunc );
// set the amicro value in each msg
_cmMidiFileSetAbsoluteTime(mfp);
}
// Note that p->msgV[] should always be accessed through this function
// to guarantee that the p->msgVDirtyFl is checked and msgV[] is updated
// in case msgV[] is out of sync (due to inserted msgs (see cmMidiFileInsertTrackMsg())
// with trkV[].
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** _cmMidiFileMsgArray( _cmMidiFile_t* p )
{
_cmMidiFileLinearize(p);
// this cast is needed to eliminate an apparently needless 'incompatible type' warning
return (const cmMidiTrackMsg_t**)p->msgV;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileCreate( cmCtx_t* ctx, cmMidiFileH_t* hp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
_cmMidiFile_t* p = NULL;
if((rc = cmMidiFileClose(hp)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// allocate the midi file object
if(( p = cmMemAllocZ( _cmMidiFile_t, 1)) == NULL )
return rc = cmErrMsg(&ctx->err,kMemAllocFailMfRC,"MIDI file memory allocation failed.");
cmErrSetup(&p->err,&ctx->rpt,"MIDI File");
// allocate the linked heap
if( cmLHeapIsValid( p->lhH = cmLHeapCreate( 1024, ctx )) == false )
rc = cmErrMsg(&p->err,kMemAllocFailMfRC,"MIDI heap allocation failed.");
if( rc != kOkMfRC )
_cmMidiFileClose(p);
else
hp->h = p;
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileOpen( cmCtx_t* ctx, cmMidiFileH_t* hp, const char* fn )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
unsigned short trkIdx = 0;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileCreate(ctx,hp)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
_cmMidiFile_t* p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(*hp);
// open the file
if(cmFileOpen(&p->fh,fn,kReadFileFl | kBinaryFileFl,p->err.rpt) != kOkFileRC )
{
rc = cmErrMsg(&p->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file open failed.");
goto errLabel;
}
// read header and setup track array
if(( rc = _cmMidiFileReadHdr(p)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
while( !cmFileEof(p->fh) && trkIdx < p->trkN )
{
unsigned chkId = 0,chkN=0;
// read the chunk id
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead32(p,&chkId)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
// read the chunk size
if((rc = _cmMidiFileRead32(p,&chkN)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
// if this is not a trk chunk then skip it
if( chkId != (unsigned)'MTrk')
{
//if( fseek( p->fp, chkN, SEEK_CUR) != 0 )
if( cmFileSeek(p->fh,kCurFileFl,chkN) != kOkFileRC )
{
rc = cmErrMsg(&p->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file seek failed.");
goto errLabel;
}
}
else
{
if((rc = _cmMidiFileReadTrack(p,trkIdx)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
++trkIdx;
}
}
// store the file name
p->fn = cmLhAllocZ(p->lhH,char,strlen(fn)+1);
assert( p->fn != NULL );
strcpy(p->fn,fn);
p->msgVDirtyFl = true;
_cmMidiFileLinearize(p);
errLabel:
if( cmFileClose(&p->fh) != kOkFileRC )
rc = cmErrMsg(&p->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file close failed.");
if( rc != kOkMfRC )
_cmMidiFileClose(p);
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileCreate( cmCtx_t* ctx, cmMidiFileH_t* hp, unsigned trkN, unsigned ticksPerQN )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileCreate(ctx,hp)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
_cmMidiFile_t* p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(*hp);
p->ticksPerQN = ticksPerQN;
p->fmtId = 1;
p->trkN = trkN;
p->trkV = cmLhAllocZ(p->lhH, _cmMidiTrack_t, p->trkN);
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileClose( cmMidiFileH_t* hp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
if( hp==NULL || cmMidiFileIsValid(*hp)==false )
return kOkMfRC;
_cmMidiFile_t* p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(*hp);
if((rc = _cmMidiFileClose(p)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
hp->h = NULL;
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWrite8( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned char v )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
if( cmFileWriteUChar(mfp->fh,&v,1) != kOkFileRC )
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file byte write failed.");
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWrite16( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned short v )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
v = mfSwap16(v);
if( cmFileWriteUShort(mfp->fh,&v,1) != kOkFileRC )
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file short integer write failed.");
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWrite24( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned v )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
unsigned mask = 0xff0000;
int i;
for(i = 2; i>=0; --i)
{
unsigned char c = (v & mask) >> (i*8);
mask >>= 8;
if( cmFileWriteUChar(mfp->fh,&c,1) != kOkFileRC )
{
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file 24 bit integer write failed.");
goto errLabel;
}
}
errLabel:
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWrite32( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned v )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
v = mfSwap32(v);
if( cmFileWriteUInt(mfp->fh,&v,1) != kOkFileRC )
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file integer write failed.");
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWriteRecd( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, const void* v, unsigned byteCnt )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
if( cmFileWriteChar(mfp->fh,v,byteCnt) != kOkFileRC )
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file write record failed.");
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWriteVarLen( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned v )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
unsigned buf = v & 0x7f;
while((v >>= 7) > 0 )
{
buf <<= 8;
buf |= 0x80;
buf += (v & 0x7f);
}
while(1)
{
unsigned char c = (unsigned char)(buf & 0xff);
if( cmFileWriteUChar(mfp->fh,&c,1) != kOkFileRC )
{
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"MIDI file variable length integer write failed.");
goto errLabel;
}
if( buf & 0x80 )
buf >>= 8;
else
break;
}
errLabel:
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWriteHdr( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc;
unsigned fileId = 'MThd';
unsigned chunkByteN = 6;
// write the file id ('MThd')
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite32(mfp,fileId)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// write the file chunk byte count (always 6)
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite32(mfp,chunkByteN)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// write the MIDI file format id (0,1,2)
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite16(mfp,mfp->fmtId)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// write the track count
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite16(mfp,mfp->trkN)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
unsigned short v = 0;
// if the ticks per quarter note field is valid ...
if( mfp->ticksPerQN )
v = mfp->ticksPerQN;
else
{
// ... otherwise the division field was given in smpte
v = mfp->smpteFmtId << 8;
v += mfp->smpteTicksPerFrame;
}
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite16(mfp,v)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWriteSysEx( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,kSysExMdId)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
if( cmFileWriteUChar(mfp->fh,tmp->u.sysExPtr,tmp->byteCnt) != kOkFileRC )
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"Sys-ex msg write failed.");
errLabel:
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWriteChannelMsg( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp, cmMidiByte_t* runStatus )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
unsigned byteN = cmMidiStatusToByteCount(tmp->status);
cmMidiByte_t status = tmp->status + tmp->u.chMsgPtr->ch;
if( status != *runStatus )
{
*runStatus = status;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,status)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
}
if(byteN>=1)
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,tmp->u.chMsgPtr->d0)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
if(byteN>=2)
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,tmp->u.chMsgPtr->d1)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
errLabel:
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWriteMetaMsg( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp )
{
cmMfRC_t rc;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,kMetaStId)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,tmp->metaId)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
switch( tmp->metaId )
{
case kSeqNumbMdId:
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,sizeof(tmp->u.sVal))) == kOkMfRC )
rc = _cmMidiFileWrite16(mfp,tmp->u.sVal);
break;
case kTempoMdId:
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,3)) == kOkMfRC )
rc = _cmMidiFileWrite24(mfp,tmp->u.iVal);
break;
case kSmpteMdId:
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,sizeof(cmMidiSmpte_t))) == kOkMfRC )
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteRecd(mfp,tmp->u.smptePtr,sizeof(cmMidiSmpte_t));
break;
case kTimeSigMdId:
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,sizeof(cmMidiTimeSig_t))) == kOkMfRC )
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteRecd(mfp,tmp->u.timeSigPtr,sizeof(cmMidiTimeSig_t));
break;
case kKeySigMdId:
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,sizeof(cmMidiKeySig_t))) == kOkMfRC )
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteRecd(mfp,tmp->u.keySigPtr,sizeof(cmMidiKeySig_t));
break;
case kSeqSpecMdId:
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWriteVarLen(mfp,sizeof(tmp->byteCnt))) == kOkMfRC )
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteRecd(mfp,tmp->u.sysExPtr,tmp->byteCnt);
break;
case kMidiChMdId:
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,sizeof(tmp->u.bVal))) == kOkMfRC )
rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,tmp->u.bVal);
break;
case kEndOfTrkMdId:
rc = _cmMidiFileWrite8(mfp,0);
break;
case kTextMdId:
case kCopyMdId:
case kTrkNameMdId:
case kInstrNameMdId:
case kLyricsMdId:
case kMarkerMdId:
case kCuePointMdId:
{
unsigned n = tmp->u.text==NULL ? 0 : strlen(tmp->u.text);
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWriteVarLen(mfp,n)) == kOkMfRC && n>0 )
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteRecd(mfp,tmp->u.text,n);
}
break;
default:
{
// ignore unknown meta messages
}
}
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t _cmMidiFileWriteTrack( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned trkIdx )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp = mfp->trkV[trkIdx].base;
cmMidiByte_t runStatus = 0;
for(; tmp != NULL; tmp=tmp->link)
{
// write the msg tick count
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWriteVarLen(mfp,tmp->dtick)) != kOkMfRC )
return rc;
// switch on status
switch( tmp->status )
{
// handle sys-ex msg
case kSysExMdId:
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteSysEx(mfp,tmp);
break;
// handle meta msg
case kMetaStId:
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteMetaMsg(mfp,tmp);
break;
default:
// handle channel msg
rc = _cmMidiFileWriteChannelMsg(mfp,tmp,&runStatus);
}
}
return rc;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileWrite( cmMidiFileH_t h, const char* fn )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h);
unsigned i;
// create the output file
if( cmFileOpen(&mfp->fh,fn,kWriteFileFl,mfp->err.rpt) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kFileFailMfRC,"The MIDI file '%s' could not be created.",cmStringNullGuard(fn));
// write the file header
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWriteHdr(mfp)) != kOkMfRC )
{
rc = cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,rc,"The file header write failed on the MIDI file '%s'.",cmStringNullGuard(fn));
goto errLabel;
}
for(i=0; i < mfp->trkN; ++i )
{
unsigned chkId = 'MTrk';
long offs0,offs1;
// write the track chunk id ('MTrk')
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite32(mfp,chkId)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
cmFileTell(mfp->fh,&offs0);
// write the track chunk size as zero
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWrite32(mfp,0)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
if((rc = _cmMidiFileWriteTrack(mfp,i)) != kOkMfRC )
goto errLabel;
cmFileTell(mfp->fh,&offs1);
cmFileSeek(mfp->fh,kBeginFileFl,offs0);
_cmMidiFileWrite32(mfp,offs1-offs0-4);
cmFileSeek(mfp->fh,kBeginFileFl,offs1);
}
errLabel:
cmFileClose(&mfp->fh);
return rc;
}
bool cmMidiFileIsValid( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{ return h.h != NULL; }
unsigned cmMidiFileTrackCount( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return cmInvalidCnt;
return mfp->trkN;
}
unsigned cmMidiFileType( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return cmInvalidId;
return mfp->fmtId;
}
const char* cmMidiFileName( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return NULL;
return mfp->fn;
}
unsigned cmMidiFileTicksPerQN( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return cmInvalidCnt;
return mfp->ticksPerQN;
}
cmMidiByte_t cmMidiFileTicksPerSmpteFrame( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return kInvalidMidiByte;
if( mfp->ticksPerQN != 0 )
return 0;
return mfp->smpteTicksPerFrame;
}
cmMidiByte_t cmMidiFileSmpteFormatId( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return kInvalidMidiByte;
if( mfp->ticksPerQN != 0 )
return 0;
return mfp->smpteFmtId;
}
unsigned cmMidiFileTrackMsgCount( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned trackIdx )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return cmInvalidCnt;
return mfp->trkV[trackIdx].cnt;
}
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* cmMidiFileTrackMsg( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned trackIdx )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return NULL;
return mfp->trkV[trackIdx].base;
}
unsigned cmMidiFileMsgCount( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return cmInvalidCnt;
return mfp->msgN;
}
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** cmMidiFileMsgArray( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp;
if((mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return NULL;
return _cmMidiFileMsgArray(mfp);
}
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* _cmMidiFileUidToMsg( _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, unsigned uid )
{
unsigned i;
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV = _cmMidiFileMsgArray(mfp);
for(i=0; i<mfp->msgN; ++i)
if( msgV[i]->uid == uid )
return (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)msgV[i];
return NULL;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileSetVelocity( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned uid, cmMidiByte_t vel )
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* r;
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h);
assert( mfp != NULL );
if((r = _cmMidiFileUidToMsg(mfp,uid)) == NULL )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kUidNotFoundMfRC,"The MIDI file uid %i could not be found.",uid);
if( cmMidiIsNoteOn(r->status) == false && cmMidiIsNoteOff(r->status,0)==false )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kUidNotANoteMsgMfRC,"Cannot set velocity on a non-Note-On/Off msg.");
cmMidiChMsg_t* chm = (cmMidiChMsg_t*)r->u.chMsgPtr;
chm->d1 = vel;
return kOkMfRC;
}
// Returns NULL if uid is not found or if it the first msg on the track.
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* _cmMidiFileMsgBeforeUid( _cmMidiFile_t* p, unsigned uid )
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m;
if((m = _cmMidiFileUidToMsg(p,uid)) == NULL )
return NULL;
assert( m->trkIdx < p->trkN );
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m0 = NULL;
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m1 = p->trkV[ m->trkIdx ].base;
for(; m1!=NULL; m1 = m1->link)
{
if( m1->uid == uid )
break;
m0 = m1;
}
return m0;
}
unsigned _cmMidiFileIsMsgFirstOnTrack( _cmMidiFile_t* p, unsigned uid )
{
unsigned i;
for(i=0; i<p->trkN; ++i)
if( p->trkV[i].base!=NULL && p->trkV[i].base->uid == uid )
return i;
return cmInvalidIdx;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileInsertMsg( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned uid, int dtick, cmMidiByte_t ch, cmMidiByte_t status, cmMidiByte_t d0, cmMidiByte_t d1 )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h);
assert( mfp != NULL );
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* ref = NULL;
unsigned trkIdx = cmInvalidIdx;
// if dtick is positive ...
if( dtick >= 0 )
{
ref = _cmMidiFileUidToMsg(mfp,uid); // ... then get the ref. msg.
trkIdx = ref->trkIdx;
}
else // if dtick is negative ...
{
// ... get get the msg before the ref. msg.
if((ref = _cmMidiFileMsgBeforeUid(mfp,uid)) != NULL )
trkIdx = ref->trkIdx;
else
{
// ... the ref. msg was first in the track so there is no msg before it
trkIdx = _cmMidiFileIsMsgFirstOnTrack(mfp,uid);
}
}
// verify that the reference msg was found
if( trkIdx == cmInvalidIdx )
return cmErrMsg(&mfp->err,kUidNotFoundMfRC,"The UID (%i) reference note could not be located.",uid);
assert( trkIdx < mfp->trkN );
// complete the msg setup
_cmMidiTrack_t* trk = mfp->trkV + trkIdx;
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m = _cmMidiFileAllocMsg(mfp, trkIdx, abs(dtick), status );
cmMidiChMsg_t* c = cmLhAllocZ(mfp->lhH,cmMidiChMsg_t,1);
m->u.chMsgPtr = c;
c->ch = ch;
c->d0 = d0;
c->d1 = d1;
// if 'm' is prior to the first msg in the track
if( ref == NULL )
{
// ... then make 'm' the first msg in the first msg
m->link = trk->base;
trk->base = m;
// 'm' is before ref and the track cannot be empty (because ref is in it) 'm'
// can never be the last msg in the list
}
else // ref is the msg before 'm'
{
m->link = ref->link;
ref->link = m;
// if ref was the last msg in the trk ...
if( trk->last == ref )
trk->last = m; //... then 'm' is now the last msg in the trk
}
trk->cnt += 1;
mfp->msgVDirtyFl = true;
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileInsertTrackMsg( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned trkIdx, const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* msg )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h);
// validate the track index
if( trkIdx >= p->trkN )
return cmErrMsg(&p->err,kInvalidTrkIndexMfRC,"The track index (%i) is invalid.",trkIdx);
// allocate a new track record
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m = (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)cmLhAllocZ(p->lhH,char,sizeof(cmMidiTrackMsg_t)+msg->byteCnt);
// fill the track record
m->uid = p->nextUid++;
m->atick = msg->atick;
m->status = msg->status;
m->metaId = msg->metaId;
m->trkIdx = trkIdx;
m->byteCnt = msg->byteCnt;
memcpy(&m->u,&msg->u,sizeof(msg->u));
// copy the exernal data
if( msg->byteCnt > 0 )
{
m->u.voidPtr = (m+1);
memcpy((void*)m->u.voidPtr,msg->u.voidPtr,msg->byteCnt);
}
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m0 = NULL; // msg before insertion
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m1 = p->trkV[trkIdx].base; // msg after insertion
// locate the track record before and after the new msg based on 'atick' value
for(; m1!=NULL; m1=m1->link)
{
if( m1->atick > m->atick )
{
if( m0 == NULL )
p->trkV[trkIdx].base = m;
else
m0->link = m;
m->link = m1;
break;
}
m0 = m1;
}
// if the new track record was not inserted then it is the last msg
if( m1 == NULL )
{
assert(m0 == p->trkV[trkIdx].last);
// link in the new msg
if( m0 != NULL )
m0->link = m;
// the new msg always becomes the last msg
p->trkV[trkIdx].last = m;
// if the new msg is the first msg inserted in this track
if( p->trkV[trkIdx].base == NULL )
p->trkV[trkIdx].base = m;
}
// set the dtick field of the new msg
if( m0 != NULL )
{
assert( m->atick >= m0->atick );
m->dtick = m->atick - m0->atick;
}
// update the dtick field of the msg following the new msg
if( m1 != NULL )
{
assert( m1->atick >= m->atick );
m1->dtick = m1->atick - m->atick;
}
p->msgVDirtyFl = true;
return kOkMfRC;
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileInsertTrackChMsg( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned trkIdx, unsigned atick, cmMidiByte_t status, cmMidiByte_t d0, cmMidiByte_t d1 )
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t m;
cmMidiChMsg_t cm;
memset(&m,0,sizeof(m));
memset(&cm,0,sizeof(cm));
cm.ch = status & 0x0f;
cm.d0 = d0;
cm.d1 = d1;
m.atick = atick;
m.status = status & 0xf0;
m.byteCnt = sizeof(cm);
m.u.chMsgPtr = &cm;
return cmMidiFileInsertTrackMsg(h,trkIdx,&m);
}
cmMfRC_t cmMidFileInsertTrackTempoMsg( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned trkIdx, unsigned atick, unsigned bpm )
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t m;
memset(&m,0,sizeof(m));
m.atick = atick;
m.status = kMetaStId;
m.metaId = kTempoMdId;
m.u.iVal = 60000000/bpm; // convert BPM to microsPerQN
return cmMidiFileInsertTrackMsg(h,trkIdx,&m);
}
unsigned cmMidiFileSeekUsecs( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned long long offsUSecs, unsigned* msgUsecsPtr, unsigned* microsPerTickPtr )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* p;
if((p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return cmInvalidIdx;
if( p->msgN == 0 )
return cmInvalidIdx;
unsigned mi;
double microsPerQN = 60000000.0/120.0;
double microsPerTick = microsPerQN / p->ticksPerQN;
double accUSecs = 0;
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV = _cmMidiFileMsgArray(p);
for(mi=0; mi<p->msgN; ++mi)
{
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* mp = msgV[mi];
if( mp->amicro >= offsUSecs )
break;
}
if( mi == p->msgN )
return cmInvalidIdx;
if( msgUsecsPtr != NULL )
*msgUsecsPtr = round(accUSecs - offsUSecs);
if( microsPerTickPtr != NULL )
*microsPerTickPtr = round(microsPerTick);
return mi;
}
double cmMidiFileDurSecs( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h);
if( mfp->msgN == 0 )
return 0;
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV = _cmMidiFileMsgArray(mfp);
return msgV[ mfp->msgN-1 ]->amicro / 1000000.0;
}
typedef struct _cmMidiVoice_str
{
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* mp;
unsigned durMicros;
bool sustainFl;
struct _cmMidiVoice_str* link;
} _cmMidiVoice_t;
void _cmMidiFileSetDur( cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m0, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m1 )
{
// calculate the duration of the sounding note
((cmMidiChMsg_t*)m0->u.chMsgPtr)->durMicros = m1->amicro - m0->amicro;
// set the note-off msg pointer
((cmMidiChMsg_t*)m0->u.chMsgPtr)->end = m1;
}
bool _cmMidiFileCalcNoteDur( cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m0, cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m1, int noteGateFl, int sustainGateFl, bool sostGateFl )
{
// if the note is being kept sounding because the key is still depressed,
// the sustain pedal is down or it is being held by the sostenuto pedal ....
if( noteGateFl>0 || sustainGateFl>0 || sostGateFl )
return false; // ... do nothing
_cmMidiFileSetDur(m0,m1);
return true;
}
void cmMidiFileCalcNoteDurations( cmMidiFileH_t h )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* p;
if((p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return;
if( p->msgN == 0 )
return;
unsigned mi = cmInvalidId;
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* noteM[ kMidiNoteCnt * kMidiChCnt ]; // ptr to note-on or NULL if the note is not sounding
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* sustV[ kMidiChCnt ];
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* sostV[ kMidiChCnt ];
int noteGateM[ kMidiNoteCnt * kMidiChCnt ]; // true if the associated note key is depressed
bool sostGateM[ kMidiNoteCnt * kMidiChCnt ]; // true if the associated note was active when the sost. pedal went down
int sustGateV[ kMidiChCnt]; // true if the associated sustain pedal is down
int sostGateV[ kMidiChCnt]; // true if the associated sostenuto pedal is down
unsigned i,j;
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV = _cmMidiFileMsgArray(p);
// initialize the state tracking variables
for(i=0; i<kMidiChCnt; ++i)
{
sustV[i] = NULL;
sustGateV[i] = 0;
sostV[i] = NULL;
sostGateV[i] = 0;
for(j=0; j<kMidiNoteCnt; ++j)
{
noteM[ i*kMidiNoteCnt + j ] = NULL;
noteGateM[ i*kMidiNoteCnt + j ] = 0;
sostGateM[ i*kMidiNoteCnt + j ] = false;
}
}
// for each midi event
for(mi=0; mi<p->msgN; ++mi)
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m = (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)msgV[mi]; // cast away const
// verify that time is also incrementing
assert( mi==0 || (mi>0 && m->amicro >= msgV[mi-1]->amicro) );
// ignore all non-channel messages
if( !cmMidiIsChStatus( m->status ) )
continue;
cmMidiByte_t ch = m->u.chMsgPtr->ch; // get the midi msg channel
cmMidiByte_t d0 = m->u.chMsgPtr->d0; // get the midi msg data value
// if this is a note-on msg
if( cmMidiFileIsNoteOn(m) )
{
unsigned k = ch*kMidiNoteCnt + d0;
// there should be no existing sounding note instance for this pitch
//if( noteGateM[k] == 0 && noteM[k] != NULL )
// cmErrWarnMsg(&p->err,kMissingNoteOffMfRC,"%i : Missing note-off instance for note on:%s",m->uid,cmMidiToSciPitch(d0,NULL,0));
if( noteM[k] != NULL )
noteGateM[k] += 1;
else
{
noteM[k] = m;
noteGateM[k] = 1;
}
}
else
// if this is a note-off msg
if( cmMidiFileIsNoteOff(m) )
{
unsigned k = ch*kMidiNoteCnt + d0;
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m0 = noteM[k];
if( m0 == NULL )
cmErrWarnMsg(&p->err,kMissingNoteOffMfRC,"%i : Missing note-on instance for note-off:%s",m->uid,cmMidiToSciPitch(d0,NULL,0));
else
{
// a key was released - so it should not already be up
if( noteGateM[k]==0 )
cmErrWarnMsg(&p->err,kMissingNoteOffMfRC,"%i : Missing note-on for note-off:%s",m->uid,cmMidiToSciPitch(d0,NULL,0));
else
{
noteGateM[k] -= 1; // update the note gate state
// update the sounding note status
if( _cmMidiFileCalcNoteDur(m0, m, noteGateM[k], sustGateV[ch], sostGateM[k]) )
noteM[k] = NULL;
}
}
}
else
// This is a sustain-pedal down msg
if( cmMidiFileIsSustainPedalDown(m) )
{
// if the sustain channel is already down
//if( sustGateV[ch] )
// cmErrWarnMsg(&p->err,kSustainPedalMfRC,"%i : The sustain pedal went down twice with no intervening release.",m->uid);
sustGateV[ch] += 1;
if( sustV[ch] == NULL )
sustV[ch] = m;
}
else
// This is a sustain-pedal up msg
if( cmMidiFileIsSustainPedalUp(m) )
{
// if the sustain channel is already up
if( sustGateV[ch]==0 )
cmErrWarnMsg(&p->err,kSustainPedalMfRC,"%i : The sustain pedal release message was received with no previous pedal down.",m->uid);
if( sustGateV[ch] >= 1 )
{
sustGateV[ch] -= 1;
if( sustGateV[ch] == 0 )
{
unsigned k = ch*kMidiNoteCnt;
// for each sounding note on this channel
for(; k<ch*kMidiNoteCnt+kMidiNoteCnt; ++k)
if( noteM[k]!=NULL && _cmMidiFileCalcNoteDur(noteM[k], m, noteGateM[k], sustGateV[ch], sostGateM[k]) )
noteM[k] = NULL;
if( sustV[ch] != NULL )
{
_cmMidiFileSetDur(sustV[ch],m);
((cmMidiChMsg_t*)sustV[ch]->u.chMsgPtr)->end = m; // set the pedal-up msg ptr. in the pedal-down msg.
sustV[ch] = NULL;
}
}
}
}
else
// This is a sostenuto pedal-down msg
if( cmMidiFileIsSostenutoPedalDown(m) )
{
// if the sustain channel is already down
//if( sostGateV[ch] )
// cmErrWarnMsg(&p->err,kSostenutoPedalMfRC,"%i : The sostenuto pedal went down twice with no intervening release.",m->uid);
// record the notes that are active when the sostenuto pedal went down
unsigned k = ch * kMidiNoteCnt;
for(i=0; i<kMidiNoteCnt; ++i)
sostGateM[k+i] = noteGateM[k+i] > 0;
sostGateV[ch] += 1;
}
else
// This is a sostenuto pedal-up msg
if( cmMidiFileIsSostenutoPedalUp(m) )
{
// if the sustain channel is already up
if( sostGateV[ch]==0 )
cmErrWarnMsg(&p->err,kSostenutoPedalMfRC,"%i : The sostenuto pedal release message was received with no previous pedal down.",m->uid);
if( sostGateV[ch] >= 1 )
{
sostGateV[ch] -= 1;
if( sostGateV[ch] == 0 )
{
unsigned k = ch*kMidiNoteCnt;
// for each note on this channel
for(; k<ch*kMidiNoteCnt+kMidiNoteCnt; ++k)
{
sostGateM[k] = false;
if( noteM[k]!=NULL && _cmMidiFileCalcNoteDur(noteM[k], m, noteGateM[k], sustGateV[ch], sostGateM[k]) )
noteM[k] = NULL;
}
if( sostV[ch] != NULL )
{
_cmMidiFileSetDur(sostV[ch],m);
((cmMidiChMsg_t*)sostV[ch]->u.chMsgPtr)->end = m; // set the pedal-up msg ptr. in the pedal-down msg.
sostV[ch] = NULL;
}
}
}
}
} // for each midi file event
}
void cmMidiFileSetDelay( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned ticks )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* p;
unsigned mi;
if((p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h)) == NULL )
return;
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV = _cmMidiFileMsgArray(p);
if( p->msgN == 0 )
return;
for(mi=0; mi<p->msgN; ++mi)
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* mp = (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)msgV[mi]; // cast away const
// locate the first msg which has a non-zero delta tick
if( mp->dtick > 0 )
{
mp->dtick = ticks;
break;
}
}
}
unsigned cmMidiFilePackTrackMsgBufByteCount( const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m )
{ return sizeof(cmMidiTrackMsg_t) + m->byteCnt; }
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* cmMidiFilePackTrackMsg( const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m, void* buf, unsigned bufByteCnt )
{
unsigned n = sizeof(cmMidiTrackMsg_t) + m->byteCnt;
if( n < bufByteCnt )
{
assert(0);
return NULL;
}
// copy the cmMidiTrackMsg_t into the buffer
memcpy(buf, m, sizeof(cmMidiTrackMsg_t));
if( m->byteCnt > 0 )
{
// copy any linked data into the buffer
memcpy(buf + sizeof(cmMidiTrackMsg_t), m->u.voidPtr, m->byteCnt );
// fixup the linked data ptr
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* mp = (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)buf;
mp->u.voidPtr = buf + sizeof(cmMidiTrackMsg_t);
}
return (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)buf;
}
void _cmMidiFilePrintHdr( const _cmMidiFile_t* mfp, cmRpt_t* rpt )
{
if( mfp->fn != NULL )
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"%s ",mfp->fn);
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"fmt:%i ticksPerQN:%i tracks:%i\n",mfp->fmtId,mfp->ticksPerQN,mfp->trkN);
cmRptPrintf(rpt," UID dtick atick amicro type ch D0 D1\n");
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"----- ---------- ---------- ---------- : ---- --- --- ---\n");
}
void _cmMidiFilePrintMsg( cmRpt_t* rpt, const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp )
{
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"%5i %10u %10llu %10llu : ",
tmp->uid,
tmp->dtick,
tmp->atick,
tmp->amicro );
if( tmp->status == kMetaStId )
{
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"%s ", cmMidiMetaStatusToLabel(tmp->metaId));
}
else
{
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"%4s %3i %3i %3i",
cmMidiStatusToLabel(tmp->status),
tmp->u.chMsgPtr->ch,
tmp->u.chMsgPtr->d0,
tmp->u.chMsgPtr->d1);
}
if( cmMidiIsChStatus(tmp->status) && cmMidiIsNoteOn(tmp->status) && (tmp->u.chMsgPtr->d1>0) )
cmRptPrintf(rpt," %4s ",cmMidiToSciPitch(tmp->u.chMsgPtr->d0,NULL,0));
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"\n");
}
void cmMidiFilePrintMsgs( cmMidiFileH_t h, cmRpt_t* rpt )
{
_cmMidiFile_t* p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h);
unsigned mi;
_cmMidiFilePrintHdr(p,rpt);
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** msgV = _cmMidiFileMsgArray(p);
for(mi=0; mi<p->msgN; ++mi)
{
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* mp = msgV[mi];
if( mp != NULL )
_cmMidiFilePrintMsg(rpt,mp);
}
}
void cmMidiFilePrintTracks( cmMidiFileH_t h, unsigned trkIdx, cmRpt_t* rpt )
{
const _cmMidiFile_t* mfp = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(h);
_cmMidiFilePrintHdr(mfp,rpt);
int i = trkIdx == cmInvalidIdx ? 0 : trkIdx;
int n = trkIdx == cmInvalidIdx ? mfp->trkN : trkIdx+1;
for(; i<n; ++i)
{
cmRptPrintf(rpt,"Track:%i\n",i);
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp = mfp->trkV[i].base;
while( tmp != NULL )
{
_cmMidiFilePrintMsg(rpt,tmp);
tmp = tmp->link;
}
}
}
void cmMidiFileTestPrint( void* printDataPtr, const char* fmt, va_list vl )
{ vprintf(fmt,vl); }
cmMfRC_t cmMidiFileGenPlotFile( cmCtx_t* ctx, const cmChar_t* midiFn, const cmChar_t* outFn )
{
cmMfRC_t rc = kOkMfRC;
cmMidiFileH_t mfH = cmMidiFileNullHandle;
cmFileH_t fH = cmFileNullHandle;
unsigned i = 0;
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** m = NULL;
unsigned mN = 0;
if((rc = cmMidiFileOpen(ctx, &mfH, midiFn )) != kOkMfRC )
return cmErrMsg(&ctx->err,rc,"The MIDI file object could not be opened from '%s'.",cmStringNullGuard(midiFn));
_cmMidiFile_t* p = _cmMidiFileHandleToPtr(mfH);
if( (m = cmMidiFileMsgArray(mfH)) == NULL || (mN = cmMidiFileMsgCount(mfH)) == 0 )
{
rc = cmErrMsg(&p->err,kFileFailMfRC,"The MIDI file object appears to be empty.");
goto errLabel;
}
cmMidiFileCalcNoteDurations( mfH );
if( cmFileOpen(&fH,outFn,kWriteFileFl,p->err.rpt) != kOkFileRC )
return cmErrMsg(&p->err,kFileFailMfRC,"Unable to create the file '%s'.",cmStringNullGuard(outFn));
for(i=0; i<mN; ++i)
if( (m[i]!=NULL) && cmMidiIsChStatus(m[i]->status) && cmMidiIsNoteOn(m[i]->status) && (m[i]->u.chMsgPtr->d1>0) )
cmFilePrintf(fH,"n %f %f %i %s\n",m[i]->amicro/1000000.0,m[i]->u.chMsgPtr->durMicros/1000000.0,m[i]->uid,cmMidiToSciPitch(m[i]->u.chMsgPtr->d0,NULL,0));
errLabel:
cmMidiFileClose(&mfH);
cmFileClose(&fH);
return rc;
}
void cmMidiFilePrintControlNumbers( cmCtx_t* ctx, const char* fn )
{
cmMidiFileH_t h = cmMidiFileNullHandle;
cmMfRC_t rc;
if((rc = cmMidiFileOpen(ctx, &h, fn )) != kOkMfRC )
{
cmErrMsg(&ctx->err,rc,"MIDI file open failed on '%s'.",fn);
goto errLabel;
}
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t** mm;
unsigned n = cmMidiFileMsgCount(h);
if((mm = cmMidiFileMsgArray(h)) != NULL )
{
unsigned j;
for(j=0; j<n; ++j)
{
const cmMidiTrackMsg_t* m = mm[j];
if( m->status == kCtlMdId && m->u.chMsgPtr->d0==66 )
printf("%i %i\n",m->u.chMsgPtr->d0,m->u.chMsgPtr->d1);
}
}
errLabel:
cmMidiFileClose(&h);
}
void cmMidiFileTest( const char* fn, cmCtx_t* ctx )
{
cmMfRC_t rc;
cmMidiFileH_t h = cmMidiFileNullHandle;
if((rc = cmMidiFileOpen(ctx,&h,fn)) != kOkMfRC )
{
printf("Error:%i Unable to open the cmMidi file: %s\n",rc,fn);
return;
}
cmMidiFileCalcNoteDurations( h );
if( 1 )
{
//cmMidiFileTickToMicros( h );
//cmMidiFileTickToSamples(h,96000,false);
cmMidiFilePrintMsgs(h,&ctx->rpt);
}
if( 0 )
{
//cmMidiFilePrint(h,cmMidiFileTrackCount(h)-1,&ctx->rpt);
//cmMidiFilePrint(h,cmInvalidIdx,&ctx->rpt);
cmMidiFilePrintControlNumbers(ctx, fn );
}
if( 0 )
{
printf("Tracks:%i\n",cmMidiFileTrackCount(h));
unsigned i = 0;
for(i=0; i<cmMidiFileMsgCount(h); ++i)
{
cmMidiTrackMsg_t* tmp = (cmMidiTrackMsg_t*)cmMidiFileMsgArray(h)[i];
if( tmp->status==kMetaStId && tmp->metaId == kTempoMdId )
{
double bpm = 60000000.0/tmp->u.iVal;
printf("Tempo:%i %f\n",tmp->u.iVal,bpm);
tmp->u.iVal = floor( 60000000.0/69.0 );
break;
}
}
cmMidiFileWrite(h,"/home/kevin/temp/test0.mid");
}
cmMidiFileClose(&h);
}